Mozart of Assam music late Bhupen
Hazarika may be known as but his past at
the earlier stage was streamlined from wealthy lifestyle as he was cornered by destiny in a remote place
named as Sadiya in Assam where he was born. But Bhupen’s indomitable energy
drove him beyond the limits to connect people globally by creating distinction
through his versatile works in music, art and theater that had universal link.
Eldest
of the ten children Bhupen Hazarika never daunted the spirit of his parents
under all financial hardship and made them feel proud of their efforts in
bringing them under all odds. It is in
saying that a person’s destiny is linked to his childhood activities,
where in the case of Bhupen Hazarika it was reflected at the age of 10 years
when he was noticed by noted Assamese personalities like Jyotiprasad Agarwala
the first filmmaker of Assam and revolutionary poet Bishnu Prasad Rabha at a
public function.
Effortless
performance in a complicated category of devotional song known as Borgeet of
Assamese culture by the ten years age
Bhupen had profoundly captivated the icons of Assamese music industry. This
exposure to the right people at the early age was the breaking point for Bhupen
Hazarika’s bright future as he was successful to grab two projects from
Jyotiprasad Agarwala the noted personality in Assamese cultural development.
If
not for his passionate mother who was the driving force in giving an edge to
his career at the early stage as she had great hands in polishing Bhupen’s
talent and bringing him to exposure, else he would have been remembered as
state’s great intellectual since he was brilliant in studies.
He
was just twelve when professionalism came to Bhupen due to land of voice for
two songs in Jyotiprasad Agarwala’s film
Indramalati in 1939. The songs
were an instant hit where Biswo Bijoyi Naujawan is still favored today along
with Kaxote Kolosi Loi. Bhupen had aced not only in singing but also in higher
intellectual work where at the age of thirteen he first penned down a
complicated lyric ‘Agnijugor Firingoti Moi’ of in depth meaning. Bhupen reflected much maturity beyond his age
through his dynamic performance.
Tezpur
was the base for Bhupen’s new beginning in his music career after multiple change of locations due to his father’s
profession. It was in Tezpur where Bhupen’s talent bloomed and came to exposure
to noted personalities of Assam. Memorable phase in Tezpur for Bhupen was when
he got the chance to head to the Selona Company, Kolkata in 1936 for his first
song recording in Jyotiprasad Agarwala’s film.
This noted Indian singer
Bhupen Hazarika who had built his empire in music was reckoned for his
prestigious acclamations like National Film Award for Best Music Direction
(1975), Padmashri (1977), Padmabhushan (2001), Padma Vibhushan (2012), Dada
Saheb Phalke Award (1992) and India's
The National Academy for Music, Dance and Drama (2008).
Intellectual
singer won’t be wrong to say about Bhupen Hazarika as his close observation on
political scenario all over the world to understand the sentiments of the
society was effortlessly communicated through his songs and poetries and drama
that triggered people with awe in worldwide.
Bhupen’s
works reflected humanitarian objective to make a better world. No doubt on the
other side of the coin Bhupen had distinction in his studies also, procured
twice master degree in varied subjects including fetch of PhD from Colombia
University, New York. This highly bright student will equivalently build an
empire in music and drama one day nobody must have thought. May be his higher
studies opened up his perspective on life and music career as during his study
in New York he was able to create a network of influential musicians with
intense social inclination.
Someone
who had heavily influenced him was Paul Robeson who had created powerful l Ol'
Man River lyric which was a globally popular for its humanitarian essence.
Prominent civil rights activist Paul’s essence could be felt in major works of Bhupen due to which
his music is able to touch the chords of various societies globally where his
song ‘Bistirno parore’ influenced from Ol' Man River lyrics is an all time
favorite.
Ol'
Man River’s Assamese, Hindi and Bengali versions fetched him great honor and
popularity with mass globally.
Muktijoddha Padak was conferred on Bhupen Hazarika in the "Friend
of the Freedom Struggle" category by Bangladesh Government (posthumously
in 2011) for his great humanitarian inclination.
Theme
of "Ol' Man River" is about the struggle of Africans for freedom
against the foreign American rulers which story was featured in a boat at the
backdrop of the Mississippi River. This
bass solo song is prominent for its association with the condition of social class
and struggle for liberty from slavery against foreigners. ‘Bistirno parore’ has
the same flavor as it was developed by Bhupen Hazarika on Assam’s
pro-activist’s fight for their right to save Assam from foreign hands. This
resembled today as virtual anthem for this activist.
NEIC Special: Sumi
Art Illustration: SUMI
NEIC Special: Sumi
Art Illustration: SUMI